Bruges, Belgium - Things to Do in Bruges

Things to Do in Bruges

Bruges, Belgium - Complete Travel Guide

Bruges survived 500 years without losing its soul. The medieval trading port froze in time when commerce moved elsewhere, leaving canals that wind between Gothic churches and gabled merchant houses that look exactly as they did when this was one of Europe's wealthiest cities. Unlike most tourist magnets, it feels lived-in. You can walk everywhere easily. The UNESCO World Heritage old town packs impressive architecture into a compact space, though you'll want to explore the quieter side streets where locals drink coffee and tourists don't venture. This is Belgium—beer matters here. Yes, it draws crowds. But crowds come for good reason, and you can escape them without much effort.

Top Things to Do in Bruges

Canal boat tour

Canal tours change your perspective completely. You'll glide past merchant houses built centuries ago while boat operators share stories you won't pick up walking around. Thirty minutes covers main highlights. Best photo opportunities happen from the water. The different angle helps you understand how waterways shaped medieval Bruges in ways you can't grasp from street level.

Booking Tip: Tours cost around €14-16 per adult and run frequently throughout the day. Early morning or late afternoon tend to be less crowded, and the lighting is better for photos. Most operators offer similar routes, so just head to the nearest departure point rather than booking in advance.

Climb the Belfry tower

The medieval bell tower climbs 83 meters for panoramic views over red-tiled rooftops and canals. No shortcuts—366 steps with no elevator. Halfway up, you'll pass the impressive carillon mechanism. Bells might ring while you climb. The experience is intense, and the views from the top genuinely justify the effort, showing you how compact and well-preserved the old town is.

Booking Tip: Entry costs around €15 and no advance booking is needed, but expect queues during peak times. The narrow spiral staircase means they limit numbers, so visit early morning or later afternoon. Wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for a workout - the stairs are steep and narrow.

Beer tasting and brewery visits

Bruges takes beer seriously, with excellent breweries and bars for sampling Belgian classics. De Halve Maan brewery offers tours ending with tastings on their rooftop terrace, while bars like 't Brugs Beertje stock hundreds of different Belgian beers. You'll taste brewing traditions going back centuries. These aren't beers you find elsewhere. The variety and quality explain why Belgian brewing commands global respect.

Booking Tip: Brewery tours cost €16-20 including tastings, and it's worth booking ahead during busy periods. For beer bars, no reservation needed but they can get packed in evenings. Look for places that offer flights or tasting paddles so you can try several varieties without overdoing it.

Chocolate workshops and tastings

Belgian chocolate earned its reputation through centuries of technique refinement. Bruges chocolatiers offer workshops where you learn traditional methods and create your own pralines using high-quality Belgian chocolate. Choco-Story museum combines history with hands-on experience. Smaller artisan shops provide intimate sessions. You'll understand why Belgium's chocolate-making traditions are revered worldwide—the difference in quality is obvious.

Booking Tip: Workshops range from €25-60 depending on duration and what you make. Book ahead, especially for weekend sessions which fill up quickly. Look for experiences that include both learning and tasting components, and check if you can take your creations home.

Walking tour of hidden courtyards and almshouses

Beyond tourist areas, Bruges hides dozens of courtyards called 'begijnhoven' and historic almshouses. These peaceful spaces housed religious communities and the poor, offering glimpses into how ordinary people lived in medieval times. The architecture rivals famous landmarks. You'll have these spaces mostly alone. Most visitors never find them, which keeps them peaceful and authentic.

Booking Tip: Many of these sites are free to enter during daylight hours, though some charge €2-4. A guided walking tour (around €15-20) helps you find the hidden entrances and provides historical context you'd miss on your own. Self-guided is possible with a good map, but guides know which gates are usually open.

Getting There

Brussels Airport sits ~100 kilometers away, with direct trains taking about 1.5 hours including the connection. Skip the rental car headache. Train connections from European cities are excellent—direct services run from Brussels, Antwerp, and Ghent, while high-speed trains from London, Paris, and Amsterdam connect through Brussels. The station sits 15 minutes from downtown. Walking beats the bus or taxi unless you're hauling heavy bags.

Getting Around

Walk everywhere in the old town. Most sights cluster within 10 minutes of each other, and walking beats any transport given the narrow streets and car restrictions. Cobblestones will destroy your feet. Locals bike, and rental shops are plentiful. Tourist areas get crowded for cycling though—you'll spend more time dodging people than enjoying the ride. City buses serve outer neighborhoods but you won't need them.

Where to Stay

Historic Center (Market Square area)
Burg Square vicinity
Near the Canals (south of center)
Train Station area
Sint-Anna quarter

Food & Dining

Tourist restaurants crowd Market Square, but good local spots hide on residential side streets. Traditional Flemish cuisine means carbonnade (beef stewed in beer), mussels, and excellent fries, paired with impressive beer selections that most restaurants take seriously. Head toward residential areas for authentic meals. Chocolate and waffle shops target tourists. Many are quite good—just expect premium prices near major sights. Most restaurants close between lunch and dinner.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Belgium

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

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Pasta Divina

4.6 /5
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A L’Angolo

4.5 /5
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Pasta Factory

4.8 /5
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Dolce Amaro

4.7 /5
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Osteria Bolognese

4.7 /5
(680 reviews) 2

La Mamma

4.6 /5
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When to Visit

Late spring through early fall brings warm weather, long days, bigger crowds, and higher prices. Winter has different appeal. Christmas markets create genuine atmosphere, medieval architecture looks magical with snow, and you'll have sights mostly to yourself. Weather stays unpredictable year-round. Pack layers regardless of season, visit on weekdays when possible, and aim for early morning or late afternoon for better light and fewer tour groups.

Insider Tips

Many churches and museums close 12-2pm for lunch—plan indoor sightseeing for morning or late afternoon
The quietest canal views hide along southern edges of the historic center, away from main boat tour routes
Local supermarkets sell excellent Belgian beer at fraction of restaurant prices for sampling in your room

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