Ardennes, België / Belgique / Belgien - Things to Do in Ardennes

Things to Do in Ardennes

Ardennes, België / Belgique / Belgien - Complete Travel Guide

The Ardennes region of Belgium is a captivating wilderness area that spans the southeastern provinces of Luxembourg, Namur, and Liège. This densely forested highland region is characterized by rolling hills, deep river valleys, medieval castles, and charming villages that seem frozen in time. The Ardennes offers a perfect escape from urban life, with its pristine natural landscapes, rich history dating back to Celtic times, and outdoor adventures that attract nature lovers year-round. Beyond its natural beauty, the Ardennes holds profound historical significance as the site of major World War I and II battles, including the famous Battle of the Bulge. Today, visitors can explore this heritage through numerous museums, memorials, and battlefields while enjoying activities like hiking, cycling, kayaking, and cave exploration. The region is also renowned for its culinary traditions, featuring hearty local specialties, craft breweries, and the world-famous Belgian chocolates and waffles in a more rustic, authentic setting.

Top Things to Do in Ardennes

Castle Hopping and Medieval Village Tours

Explore the Ardennes' numerous medieval castles and fortresses, including Bouillon Castle, one of Europe's oldest feudal fortresses, and the fairy-tale Château de Modave. These ancient strongholds offer stunning views over the Semois and Meuse river valleys while providing insight into centuries of regional history.

Booking Tip: Castle entry fees range from €8-15 per adult, with combination tickets available for multiple sites. Visit during weekdays in spring or fall for smaller crowds and better photo opportunities. Look for guided tour operators that include transportation between multiple castles.

Hiking and Nature Walks

Discover the Ardennes' extensive network of hiking trails that wind through ancient forests, alongside rivers, and up to scenic viewpoints. Popular routes include the Semois Valley trail and paths through the Hautes Fagnes nature reserve, offering encounters with diverse wildlife and pristine landscapes.

Booking Tip: Most trails are free to access with well-marked routes available year-round. Spring through fall offers the best conditions, with guided nature walks available for €15-25 per person. Invest in waterproof hiking boots and check weather conditions before setting out.

Kayaking and River Adventures

Navigate the meandering Semois, Ourthe, and Lesse rivers by kayak or canoe, passing through dramatic gorges, past medieval villages, and under ancient stone bridges. These gentle waterways are perfect for beginners while offering spectacular scenery and wildlife viewing opportunities.

Booking Tip: Half-day kayak rentals cost €20-35 per person including equipment and shuttle service. Book during weekdays in late spring or early summer for optimal water levels and weather. Choose operators that provide waterproof bags and safety briefings.

Cave Exploration and Underground Tours

Venture into the Ardennes' remarkable underground world, including the famous Caves of Han and Grotte de Rochefort, featuring spectacular stalactite formations, underground rivers, and vast cathedral-like chambers. These geological wonders showcase millions of years of natural artistry.

Booking Tip: Cave tours cost €12-20 per adult and run year-round at consistent 11°C temperature, so bring warm clothing. Book online for discounts and guaranteed entry during peak summer months. Photography may require additional fees at some locations.

World War History and Battlefield Tours

Explore the region's significant World War I and II history through visits to battlefields, museums, and memorials, including the Bastogne War Museum and Battle of the Bulge sites. These moving experiences provide deep insight into the human cost of war and the region's resilience.

Booking Tip: Museum entries range from €10-18 per adult, with combination tickets available for multiple sites. Consider guided battlefield tours (€40-60 per person) for comprehensive historical context. Veterans and students often receive discounts with proper identification.

Getting There

The Ardennes region is easily accessible from major Belgian cities and neighboring countries. From Brussels, take the train to Namur, Liège, or Arlon (1.5-2.5 hours), then connect with regional buses or rent a car for maximum flexibility. Direct train connections are available from Luxembourg City and major French cities. Brussels Airport offers the closest international gateway, with car rental services available for the scenic 2-hour drive through the Belgian countryside. The region is also well-connected by highway networks, making it accessible for road trips from Germany, France, and the Netherlands.

Getting Around

A rental car is highly recommended for exploring the Ardennes, as it provides the freedom to discover remote villages, hiking trailheads, and scenic viewpoints at your own pace. The regional TEC bus network connects major towns and tourist attractions, though services can be limited on weekends and in rural areas. Many accommodations offer bicycle rentals, perfect for exploring local areas and well-maintained cycling paths. For river activities, most operators provide shuttle services to and from put-in and take-out points, eliminating transportation concerns for water-based adventures.

Where to Stay

Bouillon
Durbuy
Bastogne
Dinant
La Roche-en-Ardenne
Spa

Food & Dining

The Ardennes culinary scene celebrates hearty, traditional Belgian cuisine with a focus on local game, river trout, and forest mushrooms. Regional specialties include wild boar stew, Ardennes ham, and locally brewed abbey beers served in cozy village restaurants and historic inns. Many establishments feature farm-to-table dining with ingredients sourced from local producers, while traditional brasseries offer classic Belgian fare alongside regional wines. Don't miss trying the famous Ardennes pâtés, artisanal chocolates, and seasonal dishes featuring foraged ingredients, all paired with exceptional local beers from small-batch breweries scattered throughout the region.

When to Visit

The best time to visit the Ardennes is from late spring through early fall (May to October), when hiking trails are accessible, rivers are suitable for kayaking, and outdoor activities are most enjoyable. Summer offers the warmest weather and longest days, perfect for camping and extended outdoor adventures, though this is also the busiest season. Spring and fall provide stunning scenery with blooming wildflowers or autumn foliage, fewer crowds, and comfortable temperatures for walking and sightseeing. Winter visits can be magical with possible snowfall creating a fairy-tale atmosphere, though some outdoor activities may be limited and weather can be unpredictable.

Insider Tips

Purchase the Ardennes-Étape card for discounts on accommodations, attractions, and activities throughout the region
Many restaurants close on Mondays and Tuesdays, especially in smaller villages, so plan dining accordingly
Pack layers and waterproof clothing regardless of season, as weather in the forested hills can change quickly throughout the day

Explore Activities in Ardennes